“What do you despise? By this you are truly known.”
- March 6, 1475 – February 18, 1564
- Born in the Republic of Florence (now Italy)
- Sculptor, painter, architect, poet
- Produced many masterpieces that represent Renaissance art, including the “David” statue, the “Pietà,” and the “Sistine Chapel ceiling”
Quote
“What do you despise? By this you are truly known.”
Explanation
This quote reflects Michelangelo’s belief that a person’s character and true nature can be revealed through the things they despise or reject. The idea is that what we oppose or dislike often reflects our values, beliefs, and priorities. For example, if someone despises injustice, it may indicate their commitment to fairness and equality. In the context of Michelangelo’s life, he often expressed disdain for external pressures and constraints, such as the demands of patrons, preferring instead to follow his own artistic vision. His works, many of which challenged conventional norms of his time, are a reflection of his belief in the importance of artistic freedom and integrity.
In modern times, this quote can be applied to personal identity and the way people form their sense of self. The things we despise—whether it be certain behaviors, systems, or ideologies—often define the boundaries of our identity. For instance, an environmentalist might despise pollution and advocate for sustainable practices, or a human rights activist may despise oppression and work to protect marginalized communities. What we despise shows us what we value, and by recognizing our reactions to the world around us, we gain insight into our own core beliefs.
Michelangelo’s statement also suggests a deeper philosophical principle that can be seen in the writings of thinkers like Friedrich Nietzsche or Søren Kierkegaard, who believed that our emotions—including hatred or desire—offer a clear window into our inner lives. The things we despise, much like the things we love, act as a mirror, helping us understand both our own limitations and potential. In this sense, the quote is a call for self-awareness, urging us to reflect on the things we reject to better understand who we are and what we truly stand for.
