“A principle is the expression of perfection, and as imperfect beings like us cannot practise perfection, we devise every moment limits of its compromise in practice.”
- October 2, 1869 – January 30, 1948
- British Indian Empire
- Lawyer, religious leader, social activist, political leader
- As a leader of the Indian independence movement, he advocated non-violent resistance (Satyagraha) and contributed to India’s independence from Britain.
Quote
“A principle is the expression of perfection, and as imperfect beings like us cannot practise perfection, we devise every moment limits of its compromise in practice.”
Explanation
In this quote, Mahatma Gandhi reflects on the nature of principles and the inherent imperfection of human beings. He suggests that while a principle represents an ideal or a state of perfection, it is impossible for imperfect humans to fully embody that perfection. Instead, individuals and societies must find compromises and practical ways to apply these ideals within the limits of human capabilities. Gandhi, known for his moral clarity and pursuit of justice, understood that while ideals like truth and nonviolence were foundational, human beings could never perfectly embody them. This realization led him to advocate for a path of continual self-improvement and nonviolent struggle, even if perfection could never be fully attained.
This concept resonates in modern times as we encounter the complexities of implementing principles in public policy, business practices, and even personal ethics. For example, governments or organizations often strive for the ideal of equality and justice, but the practical realities of implementing these ideals in diverse societies involve compromises—whether through legislation, policy reforms, or advocacy. Gandhi’s reflection serves as a reminder that the pursuit of perfection is important, but the real world requires adjustments and flexibility in how we apply these ideals.
A contemporary example could be found in the ongoing efforts to combat climate change. While the principle of environmental sustainability is an ideal goal, practical challenges such as economic costs, political resistance, and technological limitations require compromises. Nonetheless, the aim remains to move toward that ideal, while recognizing that perfect implementation is beyond current capabilities, as Gandhi suggested.
