“We should every night call ourselves to an account: what infirmity have I mastered today? what passions opposed? what temptation resisted? what virtue acquired? Our vices will abate of themselves if they be brought every day to the shrift.”

Lucius Annaeus Seneca Quotes Proverbs, and Aphorisms(Fictional image. Any resemblance is purely coincidental.)
Lucius Annaeus Seneca Quotes Proverbs, and Aphorisms(Fictional image. Any resemblance is purely coincidental.)
  • c. 4 BC – AD 65
  • Roman
  • Philosopher, Statesman, Dramatist, Stoic Thinker, Advisor to Emperor Nero

Quote

“We should every night call ourselves to an account: what infirmity have I mastered today? what passions opposed? what temptation resisted? what virtue acquired? Our vices will abate of themselves if they be brought every day to the shrift.”

Explanation

Daily self-examination is the path to moral progress. Seneca the Younger advocates for a nightly practice of reflection, in which we hold ourselves accountable for our actions, desires, and efforts toward virtue. By consistently questioning how we lived each day—what we resisted, overcame, or embraced—we train the soul in discipline and clarity.

This Stoic exercise mirrors the idea that philosophy is not abstract theory but a practical tool for inner development. For Seneca, vices thrive in darkness and evasion; once they are acknowledged and brought into the light of honest scrutiny, they begin to lose their power. The act of confession—not to others, but to oneself—is a powerful moral correction that leads to greater self-command and serenity.

In modern life, where distractions are constant and self-awareness often shallow, this wisdom remains deeply relevant. A brief moment of quiet reflection—asking what we did well, where we fell short, and how we might do better—can guide our growth far more than grand resolutions. Seneca’s method is simple but profound: examine yourself daily, and you will steadily become your best self.

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