“I add this, that rational ability without education has oftener raised man to glory and virtue, than education without natural ability.”
- January 3, 106 BC – December 7, 43 BC
- Roman
- Orator, Philosopher, Statesman, Lawyer, Author
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Quote
“I add this, that rational ability without education has oftener raised man to glory and virtue, than education without natural ability.”
Explanation
This quote draws a distinction between natural intellect and formal education, asserting that innate rational ability—when strong—can more often lead to greatness and virtue than education alone. Cicero acknowledges the value of education but emphasizes that without inherent talent or sound judgment, even the best instruction may fall short. On the other hand, a sharp mind, even untrained, can rise to excellence through observation, experience, and inner discipline.
In Cicero’s time, education was a mark of status and refinement, but he also deeply valued natural reason as the universal gift of humanity. Influenced by Stoic and Academic philosophy, Cicero believed that true virtue arises from the use of reason aligned with nature, and that glory and moral greatness are the result of both innate strength and character, not simply academic grooming. This quote reflects a balanced view: education refines, but reason empowers.
In modern terms, Cicero’s insight continues to resonate in debates about talent versus training. Genius, innovation, and moral courage often spring from unpolished brilliance, not merely from formal credentials. His quote reminds us that while education is valuable, it cannot substitute for natural intellect, creativity, or moral instinct, and that greatness more often comes from those who think deeply and act boldly—whether or not their learning was conventional.
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