“Classes struggle, some classes triumph, others are eliminated. Such is history; such is the history of civilization for thousands of years.”
- December 26, 1893 – September 9, 1976
- Born in China
- Politician, thinker
- He led the Chinese socialist revolution and succeeded in founding the country, but the Great Leap Forward and Cultural Revolution brought much chaos and sacrifice.
Quote
“Classes struggle, some classes triumph, others are eliminated. Such is history; such is the history of civilization for thousands of years.”
Explanation
This quote reflects Mao Zedong’s deep understanding of class struggle, a core tenet of Marxist-Leninist thought. Mao emphasizes that throughout history, the conflict between different social classes has been a driving force of societal change. The triumph of certain classes and the elimination or subjugation of others represents a continuous process of historical development, shaped by the forces of revolution and social transformation. According to Mao, this struggle between oppressors and the oppressed is the engine of progress and is fundamental to understanding the evolution of civilization.
Mao’s ideology placed great importance on the proletariat’s role in overthrowing the bourgeoisie, which he believed would lead to a more equitable society. This view was particularly relevant during the rise of the Chinese Communist Party, which sought to dismantle the traditional feudal system and create a new social order through the empowerment of the working class. Mao’s emphasis on the cyclical nature of class struggle was meant to inspire the people to recognize their power in shaping history, particularly in the fight against imperialism and class oppression.
In today’s world, this quote continues to resonate in discussions about social inequality and class divisions. While class struggle may manifest in different forms, the underlying dynamics of economic disparity, political power, and social justice remain prominent. Mao’s perspective serves as a reminder that social systems are not static; they are continuously shaped by struggles that can either lead to reform or revolution. The challenges faced by marginalized classes in modern societies reflect ongoing battles for equality and justice, making Mao’s assertion a powerful reflection on the nature of historical change and the role of class conflict in shaping society.
