“Change your opinions, keep to your principles; change your leaves, keep intact your roots.”

Victor Hugo
Victor Hugo quotes
  • February 26, 1802 – May 22, 1885
  • Born in France
  • Author, poet, playwright
  • Written novels and poems such as “Les Miserables” and “Notre-Dame de Paris,” he was a representative figure of French Romantic literature and had a worldwide influence.

Quote

“Change your opinions, keep to your principles; change your leaves, keep intact your roots.”

Explanation

In this quote, Victor Hugo emphasizes the importance of adaptability and principle in life. He suggests that while opinions, which are subject to change, and external circumstances (symbolized by the “leaves”) can and should evolve with time, the core values or principles (the “roots”) should remain constant. The “leaves” represent outward forms of expression or perspective, which are influenced by the world around us and are more transient. However, the “roots” symbolize the deeper, unshakable foundation of one’s character and moral beliefs that guide actions and decisions.

Hugo’s message reflects the balance between being open to growth and change while remaining anchored in one’s core beliefs. This aligns with the Romantic ideals of personal freedom and integrity, where individuals are encouraged to adapt to their environment without compromising their moral compass. The quote also suggests that, just as roots sustain a tree, our principles support us in navigating life’s challenges and changes, ensuring that we do not lose ourselves in the process of transformation.

In modern terms, this quote speaks to the value of being flexible and open-minded while maintaining a strong sense of identity and moral direction. It reminds us that change is inevitable and necessary for growth, but it must be rooted in a foundation of values that guide us. In a world that often shifts rapidly, maintaining core principles provides stability and direction, ensuring that we do not lose our way even as we adapt to new circumstances.


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