“Pessimist: One who, when he has the choice of two evils, chooses both.”
- October 16, 1854 – November 30, 1900
- Irish
- Author, poet, playwright
- Written novels, plays, and poems such as “The Picture of Dorian Gray,” “The Importance of Being Earnest,” and “Salome,” he had a great influence on British literature in the late 19th century through his witty social criticism and humor.
Quote
“Pessimist: One who, when he has the choice of two evils, chooses both.”
Explanation
In this quote, Oscar Wilde uses humor and irony to define a pessimist. He portrays the pessimist as someone who, when faced with difficult decisions, not only chooses the lesser of two evils but instead embraces both options, thereby doubling the misfortune. This definition highlights the cynicism and hopelessness that Wilde associates with pessimism. The quote suggests that the pessimist’s outlook on life is so negative that they seem to expect the worst outcome regardless of the choices available, rather than seeking a solution that might alleviate suffering.
Wilde’s sharp critique is particularly poignant when considering the social and intellectual climate of his time. Victorian society was often marked by rigid moral and social codes, and Wilde, with his wit, found a way to critique both the conformity of society and the negative mindset that can result from it. He was constantly challenging the accepted norms, suggesting that pessimism can sometimes be a result of societal pressures or a limited perspective on life’s complexities.
In today’s world, this quote still resonates, especially when we encounter situations where people seem to choose between two undesirable options, perhaps out of a sense of resignation or lack of hope. Whether in politics, personal dilemmas, or societal challenges, Wilde’s words remind us that choosing to accept the worst in every situation might only perpetuate our difficulties. Instead, it invites us to break free from pessimism and look for solutions that might offer a better, more optimistic outcome.
