“There are several good protections against temptation, but the surest is cowardice.”
- November 30, 1835 – April 21, 1910
- American
- Author, humorist, and lecturer
- Wrote masterpieces such as “The Adventures of Tom Sawyer” and “The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn,” and had a major influence on American literature
Quote
“There are several good protections against temptation, but the surest is cowardice.”
Explanation
Mark Twain’s quote humorously acknowledges that temptation is a constant force in human life, but he suggests that one of the most reliable ways to avoid giving in to it is simply through cowardice—or the lack of courage to act on desire. While people often rely on self-discipline, willpower, or moral principles as ways to resist temptation, Twain’s humor comes from the idea that fear or cowardice can provide a more effective shield. If someone is too afraid to act, they avoid temptation not because of strength or moral fortitude, but because of their lack of boldness. This creates a comedic irony, as cowardice, typically seen as a weakness, is portrayed as a strong defense against moral failings.
Twain’s words reflect his skepticism toward human nature, particularly the temptations and desires that often drive people to act against their better judgment. He often used humor to point out how self-control and virtue can be elusive, and how sometimes it’s the lack of daring or courage that keeps people from making mistakes. The irony here lies in the incongruence between moral strength and fear, implying that sometimes avoiding temptation is less about moral virtue and more about simply being too afraid to act.
In modern contexts, this quote can be applied to the way people often resist temptations—whether in consumption, desires, or ethical decisions. Whether it’s in avoiding bad habits, not giving in to peer pressure, or simply choosing the safer, less risky option, Twain’s humor reminds us that cowardice—or the fear of consequences—can often serve as an effective motivator for restraint. Twain’s words poke fun at the idea that virtue and self-restraint are not always driven by strength or moral clarity, but can often be a result of simply being afraid of the potential outcomes.
