“No policy that does not rest upon some philosophical public opinion can be permanently maintained.”
- February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865
- American
- Politician, lawyer
- As the 16th President of the United States, he issued the Emancipation Proclamation and led the Civil War to maintain the unity of the nation.
Quote
“No policy that does not rest upon some philosophical public opinion can be permanently maintained.”
Explanation
In this quote, Abraham Lincoln argues that for a policy to be sustainable in the long term, it must be grounded in the moral or philosophical beliefs of the public. He suggests that without a broad societal consensus—a deeply held belief in the principles underlying the policy—the policy will eventually lose its legitimacy and collapse. Lincoln believed that public support was crucial for the success of any political initiative, and this support must come from a shared understanding of right and wrong, justice, and human dignity. This quote reflects his understanding of the deep connection between political action and the public’s sense of morality. A policy that lacks a philosophical foundation may be temporary or subject to political opposition and eventually fail, as it lacks the enduring power of shared belief.
Historically, Lincoln’s own actions as president were guided by his understanding of public opinion, particularly as he navigated the Civil War and the abolition of slavery. While his decisions were often controversial, Lincoln recognized that they had to be justified not only in practical terms but also in terms of the moral and philosophical principles that defined the Union. For example, his Emancipation Proclamation was not only a wartime measure but a statement grounded in the belief in freedom and the inherent equality of all people, which had wide resonance among many Americans. He understood that the policy needed to align with the moral values of the population, especially as the country faced a war that tested the very ideals of the nation.
In modern times, this quote resonates in discussions about policy-making and public trust. It reminds us that policies, whether on social issues, economic reform, or foreign relations, need to connect with the values and beliefs of the public to be lasting. It also underscores the idea that policies based solely on political expediency or short-term gain—without a deeper philosophical justification—are likely to falter. In contemporary politics, where polarization and quick shifts in opinion are common, Lincoln’s insight highlights the importance of crafting policies that are not only pragmatic but also deeply rooted in the moral fabric of society. This ensures that policies will have the resilience to endure and evolve in the face of changing circumstances.
