“I wish that the Indians believed me a god, for upon the report of an enemy’s valor oftentimes depends the success of a battle, and false reports have many times done as great things as true courage and resolution.”
- July 20, 356 BC – June 10, 323 BC
- Born in Macedonia
- King of Macedonia
- Established a vast empire and spread Hellenistic culture
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Quote
“I wish that the Indians believed me a god, for upon the report of an enemy’s valor oftentimes depends the success of a battle, and false reports have many times done as great things as true courage and resolution.”
Explanation
In this quote, Alexander the Great expresses his desire to be seen as a divine figure, particularly by the Indians he encountered during his eastern campaign. Alexander believed that if the enemy perceived him as a god, it would have a profound psychological impact, making them fear him and potentially giving him an advantage in battle. He recognizes that reputation and perception can be just as powerful as actual military prowess, stating that false reports—whether of his invincibility or godlike status—can sometimes achieve the same results as true valor. This idea reflects the importance of psychological warfare and intimidation in warfare, where the morale of the enemy can be more decisive than physical strength alone.
Historically, Alexander often sought to reinforce the perception of his divinity to maintain control over his diverse empire and solidify his rule. After his conquest of Egypt, he was hailed as a god, and he allowed this to reinforce his authority over the Egyptians and other subjects. His desire for the Indians to view him in the same way was likely aimed at maintaining dominance in a region that posed significant challenges. The belief in divine kingship was also a common strategy in the ancient world, where rulers often associated themselves with gods to strengthen their legitimacy and instill fear in their enemies.
In modern contexts, this quote speaks to the role of perception and propaganda in leadership, particularly in times of conflict. The idea that false reports or constructed images can influence outcomes is relevant in today’s political and military arenas, where public relations and media manipulation play key roles in shaping the perceptions of both adversaries and the public. The power of reputation—whether earned or fabricated—can often lead to strategic advantages in negotiations, conflicts, and even public opinion. This quote reminds us of the complex relationship between truth and perception, especially in the realms of leadership and war.
