“Vanity of science. Knowledge of physical science will not console me for ignorance of morality in time of affliction, but knowledge of morality will always console me for ignorance of physical science.”

- June 19, 1623 – August 19, 1662
- French
- Mathematician, Physicist, Inventor, Philosopher, Theologian
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Quote
“Vanity of science. Knowledge of physical science will not console me for ignorance of morality in time of affliction, but knowledge of morality will always console me for ignorance of physical science.”
Explanation
Pascal warns against placing ultimate value in scientific knowledge alone, especially when it comes to the most profound human experiences such as suffering, grief, and moral choice. Physical science—though powerful in understanding the material world—cannot provide comfort or guidance in times of emotional or existential crisis. In contrast, moral understanding and ethical insight can offer meaning, resilience, and peace, even if one lacks technical or scientific knowledge.
This reflects Pascal’s central concern in Pensées with the limitations of reason and the elevation of the heart and conscience. As both a brilliant mathematician and a devout Christian thinker, he saw the triumphs of science as real but insufficient, especially when confronted with life’s deepest questions: death, justice, love, and God. For Pascal, wisdom lies not in rejecting science, but in recognizing its boundaries, and placing moral and spiritual truth at the center of human life.
Today, Pascal’s insight speaks to a world where technological advancement often outpaces ethical reflection. We may cure diseases, explore space, or build artificial intelligence, yet still face moral confusion, loneliness, and despair. His quote calls us to prioritize inner character and moral clarity, reminding us that in the moments that truly define us—loss, love, sacrifice, and hope—it is not formulas, but virtues, that sustain us.
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