“No nation has friends only interests.”
- November 22, 1890 – November 9, 1970
- French
- Military Leader, Statesman, President of France, Founder of the Fifth Republic
table of contents
Quote
“No nation has friends only interests.”
Explanation
This quote, attributed to Charles de Gaulle, captures a realist view of international relations, where national interest supersedes emotional or ideological alliances. By stating that nations have “only interests,” de Gaulle highlights the belief that foreign policy is driven not by friendship or loyalty, but by pragmatic calculations of benefit and power. It reflects a clear-eyed, sometimes cold approach to diplomacy that prioritizes national sovereignty and strategic advantage.
The historical context supports this outlook: de Gaulle was famously independent-minded, withdrawing France from NATO’s integrated military command in 1966, opposing U.S. dominance in Europe, and recognizing Communist China in defiance of Western consensus. His policies were guided by what he believed best served France’s long-term stature, regardless of alliances or external pressures. This quote encapsulates his conviction that nations must act autonomously and not become entangled in obligations that conflict with their core interests.
In the modern world, this principle still underpins much of geopolitics. Alliances like NATO or the UN depend on shared goals, but national interest often drives action, as seen in trade wars, shifting diplomatic alignments, or selective treaty compliance. De Gaulle’s statement reminds us to look beyond rhetoric and sentiment in global affairs: states may speak of friendship, but it is ultimately interest that guides their choices.
Would you like to share your impressions or related stories about this quote in the comments section?
