“To govern is always to choose among disadvantages.”
- November 22, 1890 – November 9, 1970
- French
- Military Leader, Statesman, President of France, Founder of the Fifth Republic
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Quote
“To govern is always to choose among disadvantages.”
Explanation
In this quote, Charles de Gaulle delivers a sober and realistic definition of governance. Rather than viewing leadership as the pursuit of perfect solutions, he frames it as the constant task of choosing the least harmful among flawed options. This reflects his deep understanding that power, especially in complex and uncertain times, often involves navigating difficult trade-offs, not ideal outcomes. Governing, in his view, is not about pleasing everyone—but about making decisions despite inevitable costs.
De Gaulle’s leadership through World War II, decolonization, and the restructuring of the French state under the Fifth Republic required many such painful choices. Whether it was accepting the loss of Algeria, asserting independence from NATO, or facing down civil unrest in 1968, de Gaulle often chose the course that protected France’s long-term stability, even when it alienated allies or inflamed opposition. His strength lay in his willingness to act decisively when no option was without risk or sacrifice.
In today’s world, the quote serves as a vital counterpoint to simplistic political narratives. In democratic societies, leaders are often expected to offer only optimism or solutions without cost. But de Gaulle reminds us that true governance is measured not by the avoidance of difficulty, but by the wisdom with which one chooses among imperfect paths. His insight teaches that great leadership is forged in accepting complexity, confronting imperfection, and having the courage to decide anyway.
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