“We do not hate as long as we still attach a lesser value, but only when we attach an equal or a greater value.”
- October 15, 1844 – August 25, 1900
- Born in Germany
- Philosopher, poet, and classical philologist
- With works such as “Thus Spoke Zarathustra,” “Beyond Good and Evil,” and “The Genealogy of Morals,” he questioned traditional morality, religion, and truth, and had a major impact on modern philosophy.
Quote
“We do not hate as long as we still attach a lesser value, but only when we attach an equal or a greater value.”
Explanation
In this quote, Friedrich Nietzsche explores the psychological and emotional nature of hate. He suggests that hate arises not merely from dislike or negative experiences but from a comparison of values. According to Nietzsche, we only come to hate someone or something when we perceive it as equal to or greater in value than what we hold dear. If we encounter something we consider less valuable, we simply ignore or dismiss it without feeling the intense emotion of hate. However, when something or someone threatens what we value by being equal to or greater in value, it becomes a source of conflict, and hate arises as a defensive response. Hate, then, is a complex emotion tied to a sense of competition or threat—it is the reaction of ego when it feels its own importance or value is challenged or diminished.
Historically, Nietzsche often critiqued how society and morality shaped human emotions, particularly resentment and hate, by encouraging comparisons that led to judgment and conflict. He believed that hate was rooted in the ego’s desire to maintain superiority or a sense of individual worth and could be seen as a reaction to threats to that self-concept. For Nietzsche, self-overcoming and the rejection of these comparison-based emotions were central to embracing a more empowered, life-affirming existence.
In modern contexts, this quote can be applied to how we often view competition in both personal and societal terms. Whether in relationships, careers, or social status, resentment or hate tends to emerge when we feel threatened by others or perceive that others are encroaching upon what we value. Nietzsche’s insight encourages us to examine the comparative nature of our emotions and suggests that by focusing on our own authenticity and self-worth, we can move beyond reactive hate and embrace a more empowered and independent approach to life, free from the need for constant comparison with others.