“Myths which are believed in tend to become true.”
- June 25, 1903 – January 21, 1950
- Born in India during the British colonial period
- Author, journalist
- Through his representative works “1984” and “Animal Farm,” he presented sharp criticism of totalitarianism and the abuse of power, greatly influencing contemporary literature and thought.
Quote
“Myths which are believed in tend to become true.”
Explanation
In this quote, George Orwell explores the powerful role that myths—or widely held but unverified beliefs—play in shaping reality. Orwell argues that once a myth is accepted and believed by a significant number of people, it begins to influence actions, decisions, and perceptions, often solidifying its own truth in the process. This is because belief in a myth can lead to social or political outcomes that make the myth seem true, even if it is not based on objective facts. The idea reflects Orwell’s broader concerns about propaganda, ideology, and the ways in which society can be manipulated by false narratives, whether intentionally or not.
Orwell’s understanding of myths likely stemmed from his critiques of totalitarian regimes, where state-sponsored myths were used to control the populace. In both 1984 and Animal Farm, Orwell illustrates how powerful figures or governments can construct false myths or ideologies that, once believed, take on a life of their own. He saw how societies could be convinced to accept false truths or ideologies, leading to collective actions that perpetuated these myths. For example, in 1984, the idea that the state was always victorious, even when clearly defeated, becomes a reality because the government forces the population to accept it.
This concept remains highly relevant in contemporary society, where misinformation, fake news, and conspiracy theories can quickly gain traction. In the digital age, myths can spread rapidly through social media, and once they gain belief, they can become self-reinforcing, influencing public opinion and even policy decisions. Whether it’s about political ideologies, historical events, or scientific theories, the power of belief can transform myths into accepted truths, even when they are not grounded in fact. Orwell’s quote serves as a warning about the dangers of unquestioned beliefs and the importance of critical thinking in an age where myths are easily constructed and perpetuated.
