“Does this planet have enough resources so seven or eight billion can have the same level of consumption and waste that today is seen in rich societies? It is this level of hyper-consumption that is harming our planet.”

- May 20, 1935 – May 13, 2025
- Uruguayan
- Politician, Former President of Uruguay, Former Guerrilla Fighter, Advocate for Simple Living
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Quote
“Does this planet have enough resources so seven or eight billion can have the same level of consumption and waste that today is seen in rich societies? It is this level of hyper-consumption that is harming our planet.”
Explanation
In this quote, José Mujica challenges the sustainability of global inequality and consumer culture, posing a rhetorical question that strikes at the heart of modern environmental and economic crises. By asking whether the planet can sustain the consumption habits of rich societies if adopted by the entire global population, he highlights the inherent imbalance and danger in current development models.
The phrase “hyper-consumption” is key—Mujica isn’t criticizing progress or comfort, but rather the excess that characterizes affluent lifestyles, where goods are often used wastefully, and natural resources are depleted without regard for long-term consequences. His statement reflects a deep concern that economic models driven by materialism and overproduction are not only unjust but ecologically catastrophic.
Today, this warning resonates in debates on climate change, overpopulation, and sustainability. Mujica’s message is that true progress must consider the planet’s limits and the dignity of all people, not just the enrichment of a few. It is a call to redefine prosperity, favoring balance, shared responsibility, and mindful living over unchecked consumption.
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