“Morality is the basis of things and truth is the substance of all morality.”
- October 2, 1869 – January 30, 1948
- British Indian Empire
- Lawyer, religious leader, social activist, political leader
- As a leader of the Indian independence movement, he advocated non-violent resistance (Satyagraha) and contributed to India’s independence from Britain.
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Quote
“Morality is the basis of things and truth is the substance of all morality.”
Explanation
In this quote, Gandhi asserts that morality is the foundation upon which all human actions should be built, and that truth is the very essence that gives morality its substance. For Gandhi, morality is not a set of external rules or laws, but a deep internal compass that guides individuals toward righteous behavior. The notion that truth is the substance of morality reflects Gandhi’s central belief that living a morally upright life is inseparable from living in accordance with truth, or satya, a core tenet of his philosophy.
This view stems from Gandhi’s understanding that truth is universal and transcendent, embodying the highest form of moral law. He often equated truth with God and viewed the pursuit of truth as the ultimate spiritual and moral goal. Gandhi’s life and activism were driven by this commitment to truth, which he saw as the guiding principle behind non-violence (ahimsa) and justice. To him, adhering to truth meant living authentically and honestly in every action, regardless of the consequences, and constantly striving to align one’s words, thoughts, and deeds with a higher moral standard.
In the modern context, Gandhi’s quote highlights the importance of integrity and honesty in both personal and collective spheres. In an age where misinformation, corruption, and ethical lapses are rampant, this idea urges individuals and societies to reconsider the moral foundations of their actions. Gandhi’s words remind us that without truth at its core, morality becomes hollow and lacks the power to create lasting social change or spiritual growth. It is a call for each person to engage in self-reflection and personal accountability, ensuring that their actions are aligned with the truth they hold, fostering a more just and compassionate world.
