“If it is not right do not do it; if it is not true do not say it.”
- April 26, 121 – March 17, 180
- Roman Empire
- Roman Emperor
- Influenced by Stoic philosophy, he wrote “Meditations” and practiced ideal governance as a philosophical leader, and was later praised as one of the Five Good Emperors.
Quote
“If it is not right do not do it; if it is not true do not say it.”
Explanation
In this quote, Marcus Aurelius emphasizes the importance of integrity and truth in both actions and words. He asserts that we should hold ourselves to the highest standards of moral conduct by ensuring that everything we do is right (aligned with virtue) and everything we say is true (honest and grounded in reality). This reflects the Stoic belief in personal responsibility—that we have control over our own choices and should act in accordance with reason, not merely follow impulses or societal pressures.
Aurelius, who had to make difficult decisions as a ruler, recognized that virtue and truth are foundational to a good life. For him, acting ethically and speaking honestly were essential to maintaining inner peace and ensuring that one’s actions aligned with the greater good. In today’s world, where misinformation, shortcuts, and unethical behavior are often tempting, this quote serves as a powerful reminder to hold ourselves accountable to the standards of integrity and honesty.
In practical terms, this quote encourages us to pause and evaluate our actions and words before proceeding. For example, when faced with a decision or interaction, we should ask ourselves whether it is truly right (aligned with our principles) and whether it is true (honest and factual). By doing so, we prevent ourselves from engaging in harmful behaviors, foster trust in our relationships, and contribute to a more virtuous and authentic life. This practice of mindfulness and moral clarity helps us act with greater integrity and navigate the complexities of life with wisdom.
