“Any man can make mistakes, but only an idiot persists in his error.”

- January 3, 106 BC – December 7, 43 BC
- Roman
- Orator, Philosopher, Statesman, Lawyer, Author
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Quote
“Any man can make mistakes, but only an idiot persists in his error.”
Explanation
This quote draws a clear line between fallibility and foolishness. Cicero acknowledges that making mistakes is part of the human condition—everyone, no matter how wise, errs at times. However, what defines a fool—or in his harsher term, an “idiot”—is the refusal to correct one’s error once it is recognized. The true failure is not in the initial mistake, but in the stubbornness or pride that leads one to persist in it despite evidence or opportunity to change.
In his political and philosophical writings, Cicero often emphasized the moral duty of self-examination and course correction. This quote reflects his Stoic-influenced belief that wisdom involves not only learning from experience, but having the humility and courage to admit fault and improve. It was a particularly relevant message in the tumultuous Roman Republic, where leaders’ refusal to change often led to disastrous consequences.
In modern life, Cicero’s words are equally powerful. In personal relationships, business decisions, and public leadership, recognizing and correcting mistakes is a mark of integrity and maturity, while ignoring them can lead to lasting damage. His quote reminds us that true wisdom is not in being infallible, but in being teachable, and that pride in error is the real danger, not the error itself.
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