“Cunning… is but the low mimic of wisdom.”
- 427 BC – 347 BC
- Born in Athens, ancient Greece
- Philosopher, scholar, founder of the Academy
- A student of Socrates, his works include “The Republic” and “The Symposium,” and he had a major influence on Western philosophy with his ideas and philosopher-rulership.
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Quote
“Cunning… is but the low mimic of wisdom.”
Explanation
In this quote, Plato differentiates between cunning and wisdom, suggesting that cunning is a shallow imitation of true wisdom. Cunning refers to deceptive or manipulative intelligence, often used for self-serving purposes, without regard for moral integrity or the common good. It relies on cleverness and trickery rather than sound judgment or virtuous reasoning. Wisdom, on the other hand, is rooted in truth, virtue, and ethical understanding, guiding individuals toward actions that promote justice and the greater good. Plato implies that while cunning may appear clever on the surface, it lacks the depth and nobility that define true wisdom.
This idea aligns with Plato’s broader philosophical views, particularly in works like *The Republic*, where he emphasizes that true wisdom is not about manipulating or controlling others, but about understanding the nature of reality, justice, and the human soul. Wisdom is the pursuit of truth and moral excellence, whereas cunning is often used to deceive or exploit. Plato warns against the allure of cunning, recognizing that it may bring temporary success or power, but it ultimately leads to corruption and disharmony.
In modern contexts, this quote speaks to the importance of integrity and honesty in leadership, decision-making, and personal development. While it may be tempting to use cleverness or manipulation to achieve one’s goals, Plato reminds us that true success comes from applying wisdom—a balance of knowledge, ethics, and a commitment to the common good. Cunning, in the end, is a hollow victory, one that fails to build lasting or meaningful achievements.
