“It is right to give every man his due.”
- 427 BC – 347 BC
- Born in Athens, ancient Greece
- Philosopher, scholar, founder of the Academy
- A student of Socrates, his works include “The Republic” and “The Symposium,” and he had a major influence on Western philosophy with his ideas and philosopher-rulership.
Quote
“It is right to give every man his due.”
Explanation
In this quote, Plato emphasizes the principle of justice—the idea that each individual should receive what is rightfully theirs, based on their role, merit, or need. This is a call for fairness and equity, where people are treated according to their contributions and the duties they fulfill, rather than being subjected to bias or favoritism. In Plato’s view, justice involves a balance where everyone receives what they deserve, in line with their inherent qualities or actions.
This concept is central to Plato’s philosophy in *The Republic*, where he outlines his vision of a just society. He argues that a society is just when each person performs the role they are best suited for—whether as a ruler, warrior, or producer—and receives their due rewards or responsibilities accordingly. Justice, for Plato, is achieved when there is a harmony between individual abilities and societal needs, and each person contributes to the whole according to their nature.
In modern contexts, this quote speaks to the importance of fairness, equity, and meritocracy in both personal and social relationships. It reminds us that justice is not about treating everyone the same but about giving each person what they are due based on their actions, contributions, and worth. Whether in the workplace, the legal system, or society at large, this principle encourages us to strive for a system where fair treatment and equal opportunities are balanced with personal responsibility and earned rewards.
