“Not life, but good life, is to be chiefly valued.”

Socrates
Socrates quotes
  • 470 BC – 399 BC
  • Born in Athens, ancient Greece
  • Philosopher
  • Teacher of Plato, who contributed to the development of ethics and dialectics

Quote

“Not life, but good life, is to be chiefly valued.”

Explanation

In this quote, Socrates emphasizes the importance of living a virtuous and meaningful life, rather than simply existing. He suggests that it is not enough to just be alive; a life that is guided by wisdom, integrity, and moral excellence is what truly holds value. The “good life” is one that aligns with the pursuit of virtue, where individuals focus on their personal development, relationships, and contributions to society, rather than merely seeking comfort or pleasure. For Socrates, a life lived in pursuit of higher ideals—such as justice, truth, and self-awareness—is far more important than mere survival or material success.

Historically, Socrates lived during a time when the pursuit of wealth and status were often considered the greatest goals in life. However, he rejected this view, advocating instead for a life of introspection and philosophical inquiry. His belief was that external circumstances such as wealth or power were fleeting and ultimately inconsequential compared to the inner quality of life. Socrates sought to demonstrate that a life of virtue and intellectual inquiry would lead to greater fulfillment and a more authentic existence. In this sense, a “good life” for Socrates was not defined by material success, but by living in accordance with one’s moral values.

In modern terms, this quote encourages us to reconsider what we truly value in life. In a world that often prioritizes external achievements, social media validation, and material possessions, Socrates reminds us that the quality of our life is defined by how well we live in alignment with our values and virtues. Pursuing a “good life” means investing in personal growth, fostering genuine relationships, and contributing to the common good. By focusing on what is truly meaningful, we can find deeper satisfaction and purpose, rather than merely chasing after superficial or transient goals.


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