“I’m an atheist.”
- January 8, 1942 – March 14, 2018
- British
- Theoretical physicist, science writer
- Announced the black hole singularity theorem and Hawking radiation, and contributed to the popularization of science with his book “Talking about the Universe”
Quote
“I’m an atheist.”
Explanation
Stephen Hawking’s declaration of being an atheist reflects his personal belief that the universe operates according to physical laws that do not require a supernatural being or deity for their explanation. As a scientist and theoretical physicist, Hawking’s views were shaped by his extensive understanding of cosmology, quantum mechanics, and the nature of the universe, which he argued could be explained through natural processes and scientific principles. His stance aligns with the idea that the universe, its origins, and the fundamental forces that govern it can be understood through reason, observation, and empirical evidence, rather than through religious or supernatural explanations.
Hawking’s atheism was not rooted in a rejection of the mystery of the universe, but rather in the conviction that science provides the most reliable tools for answering the most profound questions. In his famous book A Brief History of Time, he suggested that understanding the universe through mathematics and physics offers a more complete and satisfying account of reality than religious explanations. His statement also emphasizes his belief that humanity should rely on scientific inquiry to solve the great questions of existence, such as the nature of time, space, and the universe itself, rather than resorting to religious doctrines.
This position has made Hawking a leading figure in the discourse between science and religion, especially in debates concerning the origins of the universe. His atheism was often discussed in the context of his scientific achievements, particularly his work on black holes and cosmology. While his views might not have been shared by all scientists, they highlighted the divide between scientific rationalism and more traditional, faith-based worldviews. Despite his atheism, Hawking maintained a deep sense of awe and wonder toward the universe, stressing that curiosity and intellectual exploration are what define the human spirit.
