“One sees qualities at a distance and defects at close range.”

Victor Hugo
Victor Hugo quotes
  • February 26, 1802 – May 22, 1885
  • Born in France
  • Author, poet, playwright
  • Written novels and poems such as “Les Miserables” and “Notre-Dame de Paris,” he was a representative figure of French Romantic literature and had a worldwide influence.

Quote

“One sees qualities at a distance and defects at close range.”

Explanation

In this quote, Victor Hugo highlights the difference in perception based on our proximity to a person or situation. When we view something from a distance, we tend to focus on its positive aspects—its idealized qualities or the things that stand out in a favorable light. From afar, it is easier to overlook imperfections and see only the best or the most admirable features. However, when we get closer, we are forced to confront the details and the flaws—the defects or shortcomings that may not be visible at first glance. This suggests that intimacy or close involvement often reveals the complexity of a person, object, or situation, including its less desirable aspects.

Hugo’s words reflect his understanding of the nature of human relationships, the idealization that often happens from a distance, and the more realistic view that comes from closer inspection. While we may admire someone or something from afar, getting closer can bring out the more flawed or imperfect aspects, which can either diminish our admiration or deepen our understanding.

In modern terms, this quote speaks to the idea that idealization often happens when we don’t have full access to all the details. Relationships, projects, or even goals can look perfect from a distance, but once we engage with them more closely, we often face imperfections and difficulties. It’s a reminder that true understanding comes from closeness and acceptance, where we can see not only the strengths but also the weaknesses, and still find value and meaning.


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