“It is dangerous to be right in matters on which the established authorities are wrong.”
- November 21, 1694 – May 30, 1778
- Born in France
- Philosopher, man of letters, historian
- Wrote many works, including “Philosophy of History,” “De Toleration,” “Philosophical Dictionary,” “Philosophical Letters,” “Oedipus,” and “Candide,” and is known as a pioneer of Enlightenment thought.
Quote
“It is dangerous to be right in matters on which the established authorities are wrong.”
Explanation
This quote reflects Voltaire’s commentary on the tension between truth and power. He suggests that challenging the status quo, especially when those in positions of authority are wrong, can be perilous. Those who speak out or seek to correct these errors may face opposition, punishment, or even persecution, as established authorities are often resistant to being proven wrong or having their authority questioned.
In modern contexts, this idea resonates with the experiences of whistleblowers, activists, or scientists who challenge widely accepted but flawed systems or ideas. Individuals who speak truth to power, such as those exposing corruption or questioning harmful practices, often face significant risks despite their pursuit of justice or truth. Voltaire’s quote highlights the inherent danger in standing against entrenched systems, reminding us that speaking truthfully is not always rewarded, especially when it threatens the interests of those in control.
A specific example of this principle can be seen in historical figures like Galileo, who challenged the geocentric model of the universe and faced condemnation from the Catholic Church. Similarly, modern whistleblowers often face retaliation for exposing unethical practices, despite their actions being grounded in truth. Voltaire’s words serve as a reminder of the courage required to challenge authority and the risks that often accompany it.
