“Intelligence without shame is even more repulsive than a body without shame.”

- January 14, 1925 – November 25, 1970
- Born in Japan
- Novelist, playwright, critic, political activist
Japanese
「羞恥心のない知性は、羞恥心のない肉体よりも一そう醜い」
English
“Intelligence without shame is even more repulsive than a body without shame.”
Explanation
In this quote, Mishima draws a comparison between two types of shamelessness—one involving the body and the other involving intellect. He suggests that shamelessness in intellect is far more disturbing or repulsive than in the physical body. While the body can be viewed as something mortal and temporary, intelligence is often regarded as a reflection of the soul or character, making the absence of shame in intellect a far more insidious quality. Mishima is likely commenting on the danger of a mind that operates without a sense of moral restraint or self-awareness, one that can use its intellectual prowess for manipulation, arrogance, or disregard for the consequences of its actions. The body, in its vulnerability and human imperfection, may be shameless without much harm, but a mind that operates without ethical boundaries can lead to more dangerous and destructive outcomes.
Mishima’s statement also reflects his ongoing themes of moral integrity, honor, and the tension between intellect and emotion. Throughout his works, he often criticized the detachment of intellectuals or philosophers who prioritize rationality over humanity or emotion, arguing that such minds can become cold, calculating, and devoid of compassion. The absence of shame in intelligence, for Mishima, implies a kind of narcissism or self-serving rationalism that disregards the moral weight of one’s actions. Without shame to act as a check on one’s intellect, it can become an instrument of exploitation or destruction, rather than a tool for human flourishing.
In a modern context, Mishima’s critique remains relevant in today’s world, where intellectualism can sometimes be used to justify immoral actions or disregard for human consequences. With the rise of technological advancements, artificial intelligence, and data-driven decision-making, we often see intelligence being employed in ways that lack ethical consideration or human compassion. Mishima’s words challenge us to consider whether our knowledge and rationality are being applied in a way that is aligned with moral integrity and social responsibility. The quote serves as a warning that intellectual pursuits without a sense of humility, ethical responsibility, or shame can lead to a distorted and dangerous form of power.
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