“Sentimentalism is forbidden for both novelists and surgeons.”

- January 14, 1925 – November 25, 1970
- Born in Japan
- Novelist, playwright, critic, political activist
Japanese
「小説家と外科医にはセンチメンタリズムは禁物だ」
English
“Sentimentalism is forbidden for both novelists and surgeons.”
Explanation
In this quote, Mishima argues that sentimentalism—the excessive indulgence in emotionalism or pathos—is inappropriate for both novelists and surgeons. For Mishima, both professions require a sense of detachment and objectivity, though for different reasons. The novelist must maintain an emotional distance from their characters and subject matter to analyze and express the complexities of human experience without being overly influenced by personal emotions or biases. Similarly, the surgeon, whose work involves life-and-death decisions and technical precision, must remain clinical and focused without being swayed by sentimentality or personal emotions. Sentimentalism can cloud judgment, hinder objectivity, and lead to compromises in both the creation of art and the practice of medicine.
Mishima’s statement touches on the broader theme of professionalism and discipline. He believed that certain fields of work—especially those that involve human life or creative responsibility—demand a level of detachment from personal emotions in order to function effectively. Sentimentalism, in this context, is seen as a weakness that could distort perception and decision-making, leading to either unnecessary suffering or unrealistic portrayals. For the novelist, sentimentalism might result in overly melodramatic or unrealistic narratives; for the surgeon, it could lead to emotional decisions that override the rationality required for effective practice.
In a modern context, Mishima’s words highlight the importance of professionalism and the ability to separate personal emotions from the demands of one’s role. Whether in the creative industries, medicine, or any other field that requires objective decision-making, the tendency to indulge in sentimentality can undermine effective practice. Today, where emotions and personal expression are often valued highly, Mishima’s quote serves as a reminder that some situations demand a clear-headed, rational approach—especially when the stakes are high, as they are in both writing and medicine.
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