“What do you think those are—things that are broken, formless, blind…? That is the essence of the spirit.”
- January 14, 1925 – November 25, 1970
- Born in Japan
- Novelist, playwright, critic, political activist
Japanese
「崩れたもの、形のないもの、盲いたもの、･･････それは何だと思う。それこそは精神のすがただ」
English
“What do you think those are—things that are broken, formless, blind…? That is the essence of the spirit.”
Explanation
In this quote, Mishima explores the concept of the spirit through the image of things that are broken, formless, and blind. Rather than viewing these characteristics as flaws or weaknesses, Mishima presents them as the core or essence of the spirit—the spiritual essence of a person or being. The image of brokenness suggests the fragility and imperfection of human existence, while formlessness implies a lack of structure or clear boundaries, which can evoke feelings of chaos or uncertainty. Blindness here likely symbolizes a lack of clarity or direction, yet Mishima argues that these qualities are intrinsic to the nature of the spirit, perhaps because they point to the unseen, mysterious, and often illogical aspects of human existence. The quote suggests that the spirit, in its truest form, is not perfect or orderly but is instead defined by its imperfection and chaos, which are central to the human experience.
Mishima often grapples with the tension between the physical world and the spiritual realm, suggesting that the human spirit is not merely an abstract or divine ideal but is something deeply entangled with human suffering, imperfection, and the messiness of existence. The elements of brokenness, formlessness, and blindness in the quote may also reflect his views on the struggle for meaning in a world that often seems without clear direction or purpose. By naming these flaws as part of the spirit, Mishima challenges conventional ideals of perfection and rationality, suggesting that it is precisely in the chaotic and imperfect aspects of life that the true spiritual essence of a person can be found.
In a modern context, this quote invites reflection on how we often view imperfection and suffering as negatives, yet Mishima’s words suggest that these qualities might be essential to human existence and spiritual growth. Today, many are encouraged to pursue perfection in both their personal and professional lives, often striving to eliminate flaws and chaos. Mishima’s perspective, however, reminds us that imperfection—whether in our physical forms, relationships, or beliefs—is a natural and vital part of the spiritual journey. Embracing these aspects of the self may allow for a deeper understanding of human nature, vulnerability, and growth, rather than striving for an unattainable ideal of perfection.
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